Last updated: 30-01-2024
Introduction to migraines and food triggers
Migraines are very strong headaches. Some foods can cause them. In this article, we talk about what kinds of food can give you a migraine and what to do to feel better.
Chemical connection between food and migraines
Some chemicals in food can cause migraines. These foods can affect your brain’s blood vessels and neurotransmitters. You can also get a migraine due to allergy. But this is less common.
What are the common migraine food triggers
Here’s a list of foods that are most likely to give you migraines:
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Cheese and meat: Aged cheese and processed meat
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Alcohol: Red wine and beer
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Sweets: Chocolate
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Fruits: Citrus, strawberries and bananas
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Drinks: Coffee, tea and cola
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Others: Nuts, dairy products, eggs, cereals and beans
Around 10% to 64% of people get migraines due to what they eat. But these food items affect each person differently. And not everyone who has migraines will be sensitive to the same foods.
How to find your migraine triggers
To find which food is the culprit, keep track of what you’re eating. Stop eating some foods then add them back to your meals again. This way, if you have a migraine, you’ll know what caused it.
Migraine-safe foods and diet management
What should you eat until you figure out what’s giving you migraines?
Here’s a list of safe foods you can enjoy:
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Fresh fruits and vegetables: Eat leafy greens, apples and carrots. Just stay away from citrus fruits, bananas and strawberries.
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Whole grains: Oats, brown rice, quinoa and whole wheat are great options.
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Lean proteins: Chicken, turkey and fish are generally safe. But avoid processed meat.
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Non-aged dairy products: Fresh milk and yoghurt are better options than aged cheeses.
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Healthy fats: Avocados and olive oil can also be good for you.
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Herbal teas: Sip on some herbal tea and avoid drinks with caffeine.
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Hydration: Drink plenty of water.
Keeping a healthy diet and not skipping meals can help you avoid migraines. This is because changes in your blood sugar levels can trigger them.
FAQ: Understanding migraines and food triggers
Can everyone with migraines be affected by these food triggers?
Each person can react differently to these foods. Some may get migraines because of them, and others may not.
How do specific foods trigger migraines?
Certain foods can change how your blood flows in your brain and affect neurotransmitters. This can cause migraines.
Is it possible to identify personal migraine triggers?
Yes, keep a food diary and try removing certain items and then adding them back. This way, when you get a migraine, you can tell what caused it.
Are there any safe foods for migraine sufferers?
Yes, you can safely eat some fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins and non-aged dairy products.
Should I consult a doctor for migraine management?
Yes, make sure to talk to your doctor to come up with a diet plan for you. This will help you avoid foods that give you migraines.